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Provisional agreement reached on EU’s Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation

European Parliament and Council conclude negotiations on packaging and packaging waste regulation (PPWR); bans all PFAS in food packaging; targets at least 10% reusable beverage packaging by 2030; requires deposit return system for plastic and metal beverage containers; packaging reduction targets set to start in 2030

On March 4, 2024, the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union announced a provisional agreement on the proposed new Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR). European Commission negotiators will continue to finalize the details until March 7th before sending the document back to the Parliament and Council. 

According to the Parliament’s press release, some of the main points agreed at this time concerning food contact applications include: 

  • Ban per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in food packaging 
  • Reduce packaging
    • 5% by 2030, 10% by 2035 and 15% by 2040, with a specific focus on reducing plastic packaging waste 
    • Ban packaging unprocessed fresh produce by 2030 (FPF reported) 
    • Require reusables when food or drink consumed within a restaurant by 2030 
    • No individual packaged portions of condiments by 2030 
  • Support reuse and refill  
    • At least 10% reusable beverage packaging by 2030 (except milk, wine, and spirits) 
    • 10% of takeaway food and drinks in reusable packaging by 2030; consumers can bring their own container to restaurants 
    • Access to tap water in reusable or refillable formats 
  • Structure waste management 
    • Single use plastic and metal beverage containers in separate deposit-return systems (FPF reported) 
    • Recycled content targets for plastic packaging (FPF reported) 
    • Recyclability and recycling targets by weight 

The PPWR negotiation process has been the most lobbied (FPF reported), and most contentiously lobbied (FPF reported) proposed policy in the EU’s history. Packaging production, use, and waste touches on many sectors with differing ideas on the direction the Union should take (FPF reported).  

In late February 2024, the European Parliament adopted stricter rules for the management of plastic waste, banning export to non-OECD countries and creating stricter rules for export to non-EU OECD countries. The combined changes in PPWR recycling targets and plastic waste shipments may bring considerable change to the waste management systems in Europe over the next few years.  

 

References 

European Parliament (March 4, 2024). “Deal on new rules for more sustainable packaging in the EU.”  

European Parliament (February 27, 2024). “Waste shipments: MEPs adopt tougher EU rules.”  

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